Haiti Transportation Guide
Haiti Transportation Guide: Utilize local buses, tap-taps, and taxis for cost-effective travel; plan routes carefully due to limited infrastructure.


Haiti Transportation Guide – International Airports
Haiti has two main international airports:
Toussaint Louverture International Airport (PAP): Located in Port-au-Prince, the capital city of Haiti, Toussaint Louverture International Airport is the busiest and largest airport in the country. It serves as the primary gateway for international flights to Haiti. Many major airlines operate regular flights to and from this airport, connecting Haiti to destinations across the Americas, Europe, and other parts of the world.
Cap-Haïtien International Airport (CAP): Situated in Cap-Haïtien, the second-largest city in Haiti, Cap-Haïtien International Airport is another important international airport in the country. While it has fewer international connections compared to Toussaint Louverture International Airport, it serves as a hub for travelers visiting the northern region of Haiti, including popular tourist destinations such as the historic Citadelle Laferrière and Labadee beach.
These two airports are the main entry points for international travelers arriving in Haiti. They offer immigration and customs facilities, as well as various services and amenities for passengers.
National Airports
Haiti has several national airports, also known as domestic airports, serving regional and domestic flights within the country. Here are some of the national airports in Haiti:
Port-de-Paix Airport (PAX): Located in Port-de-Paix, a city in the northwest region of Haiti, Port-de-Paix Airport serves as a regional airport connecting the area to other parts of the country.
Cap-Haïtien International Airport (CAP): While Cap-Haïtien International Airport is primarily an international airport, it also handles domestic flights within Haiti, connecting Cap-Haïtien with other cities in the country.
Les Cayes Airport (CYA): Situated in Les Cayes, a city in the southwest region of Haiti, Les Cayes Airport serves as a domestic airport providing connections to other parts of Haiti.
Jérémie Airport (JEE): Located in Jérémie, a city in the Grand’Anse department of Haiti, Jérémie Airport is a domestic airport facilitating flights within the country.
Jacmel Airport (JAK): Jacmel Airport, located in Jacmel, a coastal town in the Sud-Est department, is another national airport serving domestic flights within Haiti.
These national airports play a crucial role in connecting different regions of Haiti, offering domestic travelers convenient options for air travel within the country.
Haiti Transportation Guide – Trains
The country does not have an extensive or functioning railway network for public transportation.
In the past, Haiti had a railway system, primarily used for the transportation of agricultural goods such as sugarcane. However, due to a combination of factors, including natural disasters and lack of maintenance, the railway infrastructure deteriorated, and passenger train services ceased to operate.
Currently, the primary modes of transportation within Haiti are road transport, including buses and taxis, and air travel. Buses and taxis are commonly used for traveling within and between cities, while domestic and international flights are facilitated by the airports in Haiti.


Haiti Transportation Guide – Buses
Buses are a popular mode of transportation in Haiti, providing both intercity and local transportation options.
Public Buses: Haiti has a network of public buses that operate between major cities and towns, connecting different regions of the country. These buses are typically colorful and known as “tap-taps.” Tap-taps are often decorated with vibrant artwork and designs, reflecting Haitian culture and individual creativity. They can be an affordable and convenient option for traveling longer distances.
Private Buses: Private bus companies also offer transportation services within Haiti. These buses may have more comfortable seating and offer a slightly higher level of service compared to public tap-taps. Private buses generally operate on popular routes and provide scheduled services between specific destinations.
Bus Stations and Terminals: In larger cities like Port-au-Prince and Cap-Haïtien, there are central bus stations or terminals where buses depart and arrive. These stations act as hubs for various bus routes, and passengers can access different destinations from these locations. It’s important to note that bus stations in Haiti can be busy and crowded, so it’s advisable to arrive early and be prepared for potential delays.
Route Information: Bus routes in Haiti are often not well-documented or publicly available in a standardized format. Locals and frequent travelers may have better knowledge of specific bus routes. Asking for guidance from locals or bus station attendants can help in determining the appropriate bus for your desired destination.
Informal Bus Stops: In addition to designated bus stations, buses in Haiti may stop at various informal locations along their routes to pick up and drop off passengers. These stops are often marked by signs or clusters of people waiting for buses. It’s recommended to confirm the bus route and stop with the driver or other passengers to ensure you are on the correct bus.

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Haiti Transportation Guide – SIM Cards
Obtaining a SIM card in Haiti is straightforward. Here’s a guide:
Providers:
Digicel and Natcom are major providers offering SIM cards for tourists.
Availability:
Purchase SIM cards at provider stores, authorized retailers, or at the airport.
Documentation:
Bring identification such as a passport; registration may be required.
Cost:
SIM cards are affordable, and credit can be added for calls and data.
Data Plans:
Choose from diverse data packages based on your usage and duration of stay.
Coverage:
Urban areas generally have good network coverage; rural areas may have limited connectivity.
Unlocking Phones:
Ensure your phone is unlocked to accept the local SIM card.
Roaming:
Check with your home carrier about international roaming fees; using a local SIM card is often more cost-effective.
Emergency Services:
Familiarize yourself with local emergency numbers available through the SIM card.
Duration:
Prepaid SIM cards are available for various durations, including short-term options for tourists.
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